A na-akpọ eriri ndị mejupụtara nke mineral sepiolite, nke a na-akpọkarị sepiolite mineral fibers.sepiolite bụ magnesium bara ọgaranya silicate eriri ịnweta nwere usoro physicochemical nke Mgo [Si12O30] (OH) 4 12 H2O.Mkpụrụ ndụ mmiri anọ bụ mmiri kristal, ndị ọzọ bụ mmiri zeolite, ma na-enwekarị obere ihe ndị dị ka manganese na chromium.

Sepiolite nwere mma adsorption, decolorization, thermal nkwụsi ike, corrosion eguzogide, radieshon na-eguzogide, thermal mkpuchi, esemokwu na-eguzogide, na penetration na-eguzogide, na-eji ọtụtụ ebe na-egwu ala, mmanụ ala, ọgwụ, brewing, ihe ụlọ, pesticides, fatịlaịza, roba ngwaahịa, braking. , na ngalaba ndị ọzọ.

Ihe achọrọ maka eriri ịnweta sepiolite na mpaghara ụfọdụ bụ ndị a:

The decolorization ọnụego bụ ≥ 100%, pulping ọnụego bụ> 4m3 / t, na dispersibility bụ ngwa ngwa, ugboro atọ nke asbestos.Ebe na-agbaze bụ 1650 ℃, viscosity bụ 30-40s, na ọ nwere ike decompose ndammana na-enweghị mmepụta mmetọ.Ọ bụ isi ihe nke abụọ nke atụmatụ asbestos n'efu nke mba ahụ, nke etinyere ya na mba ofesi ma mara ya dị ka eriri ịnweta akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.

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1. Iji sepiolite dị ka ngwaahịa roba bụ enweghị mmetọ, na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma nke ọma na nguzogide acid dị elu.

2. Ime ihe na sepiolite na-arụpụta ugboro asaa karịa mmiri mmiri decolorization na ịdị ọcha karịa asbestos.

3. Iji sepiolite maka esemokwu nwere ezigbo elasticity, nkwụsi ike ike na-agbasa, na ụda absorption nke ugboro 150 nke asbestos.Ụda esemokwu dị oke ala, yana ọ bụ akụrụngwa agbakwunyere ọnụ ahịa dị elu maka ego mbupụ.

Sepiolite fiber bụ eriri ịnweta sitere n'okike, nke bụ variant fibrous nke mineral sepiolite ma kpọọ ya α- Sepiolite.Dị ka ndị ọkachamara si kwuo, sepiolite, dị ka a layered yinye silicate ịnweta, nwere 2: 1 layered structural unit mejupụtara abụọ n'ígwé nke silicon oxygen tetrahedra sandwiched site a oyi akwa nke magnesium oxygen octahedra.Okpokoro tetrahedral na-aga n'ihu, na ntụzịaka nke ụdị oxygen na-emeghachi omume na oyi akwa na-enwe mgbanwe oge.N'ígwé nke octahedral na-etolite ọwa ahaziri ọzọ n'etiti akwa elu na nke ala.Ntughari nke ọwa na-adabere na eriri eriri, na-ekwe ka ụmụ irighiri mmiri, cations metal, obere ụmụ irighiri ihe ndị dị ndụ, wdg banye ya.Sepiolite nwere ezigbo nguzogide okpomọkụ, mgbanwe ion na ihe catalytic, yana ihe ndị magburu onwe ya dị ka nguzogide corrosion, nguzogide radieshon, mkpuchi, na mkpuchi ọkụ.Karịsịa, Si-OH na nhazi ya nwere ike meghachi omume ozugbo na ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe.

N'ime ngalaba nhazi ya, silicon oxide tetrahedra na magnesium oxide octahedra na-agbanwe n'etiti ibe ha, na-egosipụta njirimara mgbanwe nke oyi akwa na agbụ dịka ihe owuwu.Sepiolite nwere ihe pụrụ iche nke anụ ahụ na kemịkal, yana mpaghara elu dị elu (ruo 800-900m / g), nnukwu porosity, yana mgbasa ozi siri ike na ikike catalytic.

Mpaghara ngwa nke sepiolite dịkwa oke oke, na mgbe usoro ọgwụgwọ dị ka ịdị ọcha, nhazi nke ọma, na mgbanwe, enwere ike iji sepiolite dị ka onye na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi, onye na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha, deodorant, onye na-agba ume, onye nkwusioru, onye nnọchi anya thixotropic, onye na-ejuputa ihe, wdg na akụkụ mmepụta ihe dị ka ọgwụgwọ mmiri, catalysis, roba, mkpuchi, fatịlaịza, nri nri, wdg. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ezigbo nnu na-eguzogide nnu na elu okpomọkụ nke sepiolite na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe dị elu nke na-egwupụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na mmanụ ụgbọala. igwu mmiri, olulu geothermal, na ubi ndị ọzọ.